Scale quality
mixolydian ♭6
Mixolydian flat six is the fifth degree of melodic minor: a dominant scale with a flattened sixth, which darkens the major third's brightness and adds a melancholic, almost minor flavour to a major-quality scale. It is the sound of the 7♭13 chord and appears over dominant harmonies that want to resolve into a minor tonic, where the flat sixth anticipates the minor key. Jazz and film music use it for that bittersweet dominant colour. The scale still contains a major third and flat seventh, so it drives, but the flat sixth changes the light. Listen for the flat sixth pulling the phrase toward minor.
- Formula
- 1 2 3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7
- Notes
- C♯ D♯ E♯ F♯ G♯ A B
- Family
- Melodic minor modes
Notation in C♯
representative keyFretboard — frets 0–12
All 17 keys
open a key →- CC D E F G A♭ B♭
- C♯C♯ D♯ E♯ F♯ G♯ A B
- D♭D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭♭ C♭
- DD E F♯ G A B♭ C
- D♯D♯ E♯ F♯♯ G♯ A♯ B C♯
- E♭E♭ F G A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭
- EE F♯ G♯ A B C D
- FF G A B♭ C D♭ E♭
- F♯F♯ G♯ A♯ B C♯ D E
- G♭G♭ A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭♭ F♭
- GG A B C D E♭ F
- G♯G♯ A♯ B♯ C♯ D♯ E F♯
- A♭A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F♭ G♭
- AA B C♯ D E F G
- A♯A♯ B♯ C♯♯ D♯ E♯ F♯ G♯
- B♭B♭ C D E♭ F G♭ A♭
- BB C♯ D♯ E F♯ G A
Same family
How to practise this scale
- Play the flat sixth and hear it pull the phrase toward minor.
- Improvise over a 7♭13 chord that resolves to a minor tonic.
- Compare it with mixolydian and isolate the lowered sixth.
- Play the scale in descending pairs and listen for the dark sixth.