Arpeggio
E m6
Minor
- Formula
- 1 ♭3 5 6
- Notes
- E G B C♯
Notation
Fretboard — frets 0–24
Degrees
| Degree | Note | Interval | Semitones | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | E | perfect unison | 0 | The root — the tonal centre every other note is heard against; land on it and the sound resolves. |
| ♭3 | G | minor third | 3 | The minor third — the dark counterpart of the major third; it turns a shape minor and colours m, m7 and the minor scales. |
| 5 | B | perfect fifth | 7 | The perfect fifth — the root's strongest companion; it anchors every triad and stacked-seventh quality. |
| 6 | C♯ | major sixth | 9 | The major sixth — the hopeful note that separates dorian and m6 from their darker cousins; it sits a whole step above the fifth. |
About this arpeggio
The minor sixth chord adds a major sixth to the minor triad, and that raised note changes everything: the chord stops sounding purely sad and starts sounding intrigued. This is the signature of the dorian colour, the sound of 1930s minor swing, and the standard tonic minor in many jazz standards. Because the sixth is major while the third is minor, the chord contains a tritone between them — a quiet tension that keeps the harmony moving without the pull of a dominant seventh. It is often interchangeable with m7♭5 in progressions, though its function is completely different. Listen for the sixth brightening the minor third.
How to practise this arpeggio
- Hold the major sixth and hear it lift the minor triad.
- Compare it with m7: the sixth keeps the dorian brightness that the seventh relaxes.
- Use it as a tonic minor ending and let the sixth ring unresolved.
- Play the tritone between the minor third and the major sixth slowly.