ArpeggiosEN

Arpeggio quality

sus4

The suspended fourth chord replaces the third with the fourth, creating a root, a perfect fourth and a perfect fifth. The fourth sits directly above the fifth and wants to fall a half-step to the third, so the chord sounds like a question waiting for its answer. Rock, gospel and pop use it to delay resolution; jazz uses it to soften a dominant. Because there is no third, the quality is neither bright nor dark, which makes it a neutral bridge between major and minor. Arpeggiated, it trains the ear to hear the pull of a suspended note. Listen for the moment the fourth finally resolves.

Formula
1 4 5
Notes
C♯ F♯ G♯
Family
Sus

Notation in C♯

representative key
44145

Fretboard — frets 0–12

C♯ sus4 — frets 0 to 12, 18 notes, roots in orange4511455144511454510123456789101112
C♯ sus4 — frets 0 to 12, 18 notes, roots in orange4511455144511454510123456789101112

All 17 keys

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Same family

How to practise this arpeggio

  • Play the fourth and hold it, then resolve it down to the third.
  • Loop the suspension over a rock groove and delay the resolution.
  • Compare it with sus2 and hear the fourth's stronger pull.
  • Use it to set up a major chord and land the resolution on the downbeat.